A United Methodist Pastor's Theological Reflections

"But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory (nikos) through our Lord Jesus Christ." - I Corinthians 15:57


Thursday, November 11, 2010

Bible Study Summary - Upcoming Sunday's Scriptures


Here at Lancaster First UMC, I am privileged to be part of two weekly bible study groups that study the scriptures for the upcoming Sunday worship services.


Upcoming Sunday Scripture Focus – November 14

Isaiah 65:17-25 (Main Text)

Context of passage – Isaiah prophesied to the southern kingdom, Judah in the 8th century BC. His ministry lasted until around 700 or late 600’s BC. Most scholars believe that Isaiah 65 reflects a later prophet who was prophesying after the people had returned from Babylonian exile in the early 500’s BC. The Temple is still in ruins and the people are in need of a word of hope upon their return.

Chapter 65 is a wonderful eschatological picture of the Judeo/Christian hope of a new earth.
- It’s poetic writing.
- Emphasizes newness of a restored creation.
- Age won’t be an issue.
- People will enjoy fruits of their labor.
- There will be peace (echoing Isaiah 11) like the Garden of Eden.

This passage is what I would call a response to the problem posed by theodicy (how can a good and loving God allow bad things to happen?) While it doesn’t address this question directly, it lifts up the ultimate hope that one day, God the creator will restore creation and God’s justice and love will fill the earth.

Thoughts on Text:
1. Does knowing that God will one day restore all things speak a word of comfort to those who have recently experienced death or hardship?
2. Why do you think the Bible is silent in directly answering the question, “why do bad things happen to good people?”
3. In what ways can the church point people to the good news of this future hope of a restored creation?
4. Does this eschatological hope mean that Nittany Lions and Buckeyes can live together in peace?

Luke 21:5-19

This passage has often been interpreted as events describing when the end of the world is near. Instead, it is really a passage regarding the destruction of the Temple which would take place 30-40 after Jesus’ death and resurrection.

Jewish people in the 1st century would have scoffed at such a prediction. But Jesus is warning them of that approaching time. It would be a life changing event and would lead to war and persecution. Jesus promises to give them the words to say when that time would come.

When the church faces challenging times today, we can also take to heart Jesus’ word of hope that he will give us the strength to tell our story (share our faith) and be patient.

1. In what ways does this scripture speak to our church today?
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